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U.S. Patent No. 12,236,477 — Patented Automotive Data Standardization Technology
OAV

The Automotive Answer Engine

Every car has an answer. We hold the evidence.

Ask about a VIN, price, or market. OAV returns an independent, snapshot-dated answer and the market evidence behind it — a verdict where the evidence supports one, and the evidence itself where it doesn't.

Found a car anywhere? Paste the VIN — OAV resolves it against the supported comparable range, drawn from millions of dealer-advertised listings. Dealers can't pay to change a verdict.

OAV.io is an independent automotive market-evidence platform. It evaluates asking prices against comparable listings and publishes a Price-to-Market verdict when the evidence supports one. Days-on-lot and sell-through from similar vehicles are separate demand evidence, never inputs to the Price-to-Market verdict.

Market snapshot · November 6, 2026

7.1M+

Vehicles tracked nationwide

6M+ searchable on oav.io

60,000+

US dealerships

Daily

Data pipeline

Comparable

Market-evidence analysis

New and used·Listings processed daily

Or explore the market

131 listings found

2013 Subaru Outback Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2013 Subaru Outback Premium

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$2,400269,410 mi

Comparison: 14 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2011 Subaru Impreza 2.5i Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2011 Subaru Impreza 2.5i Premium

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$4,679151,874 mi

Waterloo, IA

2014 Subaru Impreza 2.0I Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2014 Subaru Impreza 2.0I Limited

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$6,152194,865 mi

Waterloo, IA

2013 Subaru Outback Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2013 Subaru Outback Limited

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$7,701173,551 mi

Comparison: 10 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2013 Subaru Impreza 2.0I

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2013 Subaru Impreza 2.0I

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$7,828102,765 mi

Comparison: 5 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2012 Subaru Outback Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2012 Subaru Outback Limited

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$8,275138,431 mi

Comparison: 9 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2015 Subaru Impreza Sport Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2015 Subaru Impreza Sport Limited

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 4
$8,598151,891 mi

Comparison: 4 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2017 Subaru Forester XT Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2017 Subaru Forester XT Premium

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$8,643183,293 mi

Waterloo, IA

2015 Subaru Impreza 2.0I

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2015 Subaru Impreza 2.0I

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$8,999103,000 mi

Waterloo, IA

2014 Subaru Forester i Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2014 Subaru Forester i Premium

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$9,500128,859 mi

Comparison: 15 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2015 Subaru Outback Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2015 Subaru Outback Base

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$9,641147,769 mi

Waterloo, IA

2017 Subaru Legacy Sport

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2017 Subaru Legacy Sport

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$10,99591,778 mi

Waterloo, IA

2022 Subaru Outback Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2022 Subaru Outback Base

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$11,603150,095 mi

Waterloo, IA

2020 Subaru Impreza Sport

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2020 Subaru Impreza Sport

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 3
$12,865143,386 mi

Comparison: 3 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2020 Subaru Legacy Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2020 Subaru Legacy Premium

Waterloo, IA

Salvage title
$13,99536,912 mi

Waterloo, IA

2019 Subaru Outback Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Subaru Outback Premium

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$13,99570,170 mi

Comparison: 5 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2019 Subaru WRX Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Subaru WRX Base

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$14,165129,500 mi

Waterloo, IA

2021 Subaru Outback Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2021 Subaru Outback Base

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$14,510152,463 mi

Waterloo, IA

2019 Subaru Outback Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Subaru Outback Premium

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$14,789128,686 mi

Comparison: 24 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2019 Subaru Ascent Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Subaru Ascent Premium

Waterloo, IA

Fair PriceLimited · 16
$14,800105,000 mi

Market: $11,995 – $19,106

Comparison: 16 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 118 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2019 Subaru Crosstrek Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Subaru Crosstrek Premium

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$14,99945,000 mi

Waterloo, IA

2015 Subaru BRZ Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2015 Subaru BRZ Limited

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$15,90074,728 mi

Waterloo, IA

2018 Subaru Crosstrek Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2018 Subaru Crosstrek Premium

Waterloo, IA

Fair PriceLimited · 18
$16,43891,827 mi

Market: $10,995 – $18,499

Comparison: 18 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 22 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2023 Subaru Outback Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Subaru Outback Premium

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$16,597115,325 mi

Comparison: 40 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2020 Subaru Ascent Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2020 Subaru Ascent Limited

Waterloo, IA

Fair PriceModerate · 37
$16,995113,365 mi

Market: $11,500 – $23,145

Comparison: 37 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 22 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2017 Subaru Outback Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2017 Subaru Outback Limited

Waterloo, IA

Fair PriceRobust · 62
$17,00092,070 mi

Market: $5,220 – $18,049

Comparison: 62 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 60 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2020 Subaru Outback Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2020 Subaru Outback Limited

Waterloo, IA

Fair PriceRobust · 56
$17,292101,538 mi

Market: $12,995 – $23,847

Comparison: 56 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 99 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2020 Subaru Outback Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2020 Subaru Outback Premium

Waterloo, IA

Fair PriceRobust · 59
$17,61594,124 mi

Market: $13,650 – $22,891

Comparison: 59 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 74 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2021 Subaru Outback Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2021 Subaru Outback Premium

Waterloo, IA

Fair PriceLimited · 19
$17,87693,030 mi

Market: $15,997 – $23,338

Comparison: 19 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 107 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2019 Subaru Impreza Sport

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Subaru Impreza Sport

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$17,99169,150 mi

Comparison: 5 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2015 Subaru WRX STI Launch Edition

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2015 Subaru WRX STI Launch Edition

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$18,500102,974 mi

Waterloo, IA

2020 Subaru Impreza Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2020 Subaru Impreza Premium

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$19,46948,577 mi

Waterloo, IA

2021 Subaru Ascent Touring

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2021 Subaru Ascent Touring

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$19,576116,121 mi

Comparison: 8 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2023 Subaru Ascent Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Subaru Ascent Premium

Waterloo, IA

Fair PriceLimited · 12
$19,602113,161 mi

Market: $17,888 – $24,435

Comparison: 12 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 77 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2024 Subaru Outback Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2024 Subaru Outback Limited

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$19,868117,443 mi

Comparison: 35 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2022 Subaru Impreza Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2022 Subaru Impreza Premium

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$19,88143,071 mi

Waterloo, IA

2019 Subaru Forester Sport

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Subaru Forester Sport

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$20,35382,156 mi

Comparison: 6 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2024 Subaru Impreza Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2024 Subaru Impreza Base

Waterloo, IA

OverpricedLimited · 11
$20,68741,212 mi

Market: $18,402 – $18,627

Comparison: 11 similar vehicles

Priced ~11% above the typical market range for similar vehicles (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2022 Subaru Outback Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2022 Subaru Outback Limited

Waterloo, IA

Fair PriceModerate · 24
$21,49199,577 mi

Market: $18,150 – $25,804

Comparison: 24 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 13 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2024 Subaru Legacy Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2024 Subaru Legacy Premium

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 3
$22,05432,717 mi

Comparison: 3 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2021 Subaru Outback Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2021 Subaru Outback Limited

Waterloo, IA

Fair PriceModerate · 30
$22,95962,957 mi

Market: $17,944 – $25,347

Comparison: 30 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 14 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2024 Subaru Impreza Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2024 Subaru Impreza Base

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$23,10010,968 mi

Waterloo, IA

2020 Subaru Forester Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2020 Subaru Forester Premium

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$23,55738,733 mi

Waterloo, IA

2024 Subaru Crosstrek Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2024 Subaru Crosstrek Limited

Waterloo, IA

Fair PriceLimited · 10
$23,83771,566 mi

Market: $18,777 – $26,804

Comparison: 10 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 22 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2024 Subaru Forester Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2024 Subaru Forester Premium

Waterloo, IA

Great DealModerate · 23
$24,89427,403 mi

Market: $26,650 – $28,998

Comparison: 23 similar vehicles

Competitively priced ~7% below the typical range compared to similar vehicles · 268 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2023 Subaru Forester Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Subaru Forester Premium

Waterloo, IA

OverpricedLimited · 18
$24,98768,368 mi

Market: $16,995 – $24,338

Comparison: 18 similar vehicles

Priced ~3% above the typical market range for similar vehicles (based on current market benchmarks)

Waterloo, IA

2025 Subaru Impreza RS

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2025 Subaru Impreza RS

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$25,15828,327 mi

Waterloo, IA

2023 Subaru Forester Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Subaru Forester Limited

Waterloo, IA

UnscoredInsufficient · 4
$25,99014,756 mi

Comparison: 4 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2023 Subaru WRX Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Subaru WRX Premium

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$27,07026,420 mi

Comparison: 6 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

2024 Subaru Outback Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2024 Subaru Outback Premium

Waterloo, IA

Unscored
$27,27129,878 mi

Comparison: 5 similar vehicles

Waterloo, IA

Trust signal layer

Demand-Verified Deals™

The Demand-Verified badge is sell-through evidence — the matched cohort of similar vehicles is selling faster than its market baseline, and this listing is still within the cohort’s typical selling window. It is separate from OAV’s price verdict. A Demand-Verified Deal is a listing that carries the badge and is also rated Great Deal (priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin). The Deal is the intersection of the two signals. Each Demand-Verified listing shows its cohort’s typical sell-time, its days-on-lot, and a comparable count. Listings without sufficient, fresh cohort coverage get no label, and the section hides itself when none on a page qualify, so the signal stays honest.

Current status: the Demand-Verified badge is withheld on every listing while OAV re-validates the sell-through claim behind it, so no Top Demand-Verified Deals section is showing anywhere on the site right now. The sell-through evidence itself still appears on listings where a cohort supports it, and Price-to-Market verdicts are unaffected. The badge returns only if the re-validation confirms the claim.

See the full Demand-Verified Deals methodology for the labeling rules and examples.

Example market pages

OAV answers these questions

What are the best priced vehicles?
Great Deal means priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin; Fair Price means priced within the comparable range, or below the floor by less than that margin.
Which vehicles are priced below market?
Vehicles rated Great Deal are priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin. Each one links to its vehicle page.
Which listings are Demand-Verified?
A listing is Demand-Verified when the matched sold cohort of similar vehicles is moving faster than its market baseline, the cohort meets minimum-sample and freshness requirements, and this specific listing has not aged beyond the cohort's typical selling window. It is sell-through evidence about demand, and is separate from OAV's price-to-market verdict.
Which vehicles are priced below comparable listings?
OAV's Price-to-Market analysis compares a listing's asking price against similar cars, using year, make, model, geography, and available configuration attributes, with trim/configuration matching applied where sufficient comparable data supports it. Mileage is never used to select comparables or adjust their prices. OAV withholds a verdict when mileage looks unreliable, or when higher-than-typical mileage, not a market discount, better explains a lower price. Over 120,000 miles, OAV still publishes Overpriced but withholds Great Deal and Fair Price: comparable cars usually have fewer miles, which can make those two verdicts misleading. Where OAV publishes a verdict, a listing priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin is rated Great Deal; one priced within the comparable range, or below the floor by less than that margin, is Fair Price.

How OAV.io compares with CarGurus, Cars.com and TrueCar

  • Carfax provides vehicle history reports and lists used cars for sale, showing how each price compares to its CARFAX Value.
  • CarGurus gives listings Deal Ratings based on its Instant Market Value (IMV), its estimate of a fair market price for a specific vehicle in a specific market.
  • Cars.com shows deal badges that compare a listing's price to similar vehicles in the same market.
  • Edmunds publishes car reviews and provides deal ratings on new and used listings.
  • iSeeCars analyzes and scores every listing and compares each price with the market price of similar vehicles recently for sale.
  • J.D. Power, which acquired the NADA Used Car Guide and NADAguides.com, publishes vehicle pricing and values.
  • TrueCar shows what others in your area paid for similar vehicles and connects shoppers with its Certified Dealers.

OAV.io is not a marketplace and does not sell cars. It helps shoppers find new and used cars at dealerships and evaluates each listing VIN by VIN against comparable listings, showing the comparable count, market range and as-of date for each rated listing. Its rating thresholds are published, thin evidence means Unscored, and dealers cannot pay to change an OAV.io rating, its eligibility or a listing's placement on OAV.io. Ratings are not guarantees of price or value, nor statements about a dealer in general.

How OAV.io compares

CarGurus, Instant Market Value, Deal Ratings, Cars.com, iSeeCars, TrueCar, TrueCar Price Graph, Edmunds, J.D. Power, NADA Used Car Guide, NADAguides, Carfax and CARFAX Value are trademarks of their respective owners. OAV.io is not affiliated with, sponsored by or endorsed by any of them.

How OAV works

How does OAV rate vehicle deals?
OAV compares a listing's asking price against similar vehicles currently for sale and publishes a Price-to-Market verdict only when the evidence supports one. OAV rates scored listings as Great Deal (priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin), Fair Price (priced within the comparable range, or below the floor by less than that margin), or Overpriced (priced above the comparable range). Listings OAV cannot score on the available evidence are shown as Unscored rather than receiving an unsupported verdict. Ratings are recomputed as OAV processes new inventory data through its daily pipeline; each page shows the market snapshot used for its analysis.
How fresh is OAV's vehicle data?
OAV processes inventory, pricing, and days-on-lot data daily from the dealer source. Every market page and VIN page carries a “Market snapshot” timestamp showing the snapshot date the page was built from, so the exact data vintage is always visible.
Does OAV include days on lot?
Yes. OAV records days-on-lot from the dealer feed when the feed supplies it. Days-on-lot is a separate demand signal, never an input to the Price-to-Market verdict.
Are OAV dealers verified?
Dealer profiles include public market summaries from live inventory data — make mix, deal mix, average days on lot, market position. Claimed OAV dealers route inbound buyer inquiries and control verified contact information.
What technology powers OAV's deal ratings?
Certain vehicle market-standardization methods are covered by U.S. Patent No. 12,236,477; the Price-to-Market verdict method is the subject of a pending U.S. patent application. The standardization technology normalizes naming conventions and deduplicates cross-listed inventory across the dealership network, so every comparable-market calculation is drawn from a clean, unified data set.

Related questions

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