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U.S. Patent No. 12,236,477 — Patented Automotive Data Standardization Technology
OAV

The Automotive Answer Engine

Every car has an answer. We hold the evidence.

Ask about a VIN, price, or market. OAV returns an independent, snapshot-dated answer and the market evidence behind it — a verdict where the evidence supports one, and the evidence itself where it doesn't.

Found a car anywhere? Paste the VIN — OAV resolves it against the supported comparable range, drawn from millions of dealer-advertised listings. Dealers can't pay to change a verdict.

OAV.io is an independent automotive market-evidence platform. It evaluates asking prices against comparable listings and publishes a Price-to-Market verdict when the evidence supports one. Days-on-lot and sell-through from similar vehicles are separate demand evidence, never inputs to the Price-to-Market verdict.

Market snapshot · October 19, 2026

6M+

Unique vehicles analyzed

as of October 18, 2026

57,000+

US dealerships

Daily

Data pipeline

Comparable

Market-evidence analysis

3.3M new·2.8M used·Listings processed daily

Or explore the market

6,314 listings found

2011 Nissan LEAF SL

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2011 Nissan LEAF SL

San Jose, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 3
$2,49582,576 mi

Comparison: 3 similar vehicles

San Jose, CA

2013 Nissan LEAF S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2013 Nissan LEAF S

Alamo, CA

UnscoredLimited · 5
$2,995102,527 mi

Comparison: 5 similar vehicles

Alamo, CA

2012 Nissan LEAF SV

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2012 Nissan LEAF SV

Vallejo, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$3,99557,326 mi

Vallejo, CA

2013 Nissan LEAF S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2013 Nissan LEAF S

Tracy, CA

UnscoredLimited · 5
$4,12086,911 mi

Comparison: 5 similar vehicles

Tracy, CA

2011 Nissan LEAF SL

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2011 Nissan LEAF SL

San Mateo, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$4,58835,899 mi

San Mateo, CA

2015 Nissan LEAF S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2015 Nissan LEAF S

Tracy, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$5,12068,242 mi

Tracy, CA

2013 Nissan LEAF SL

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2013 Nissan LEAF SL

San Jose, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$5,995Mileage not verified

San Jose, CA

2014 BMW i3 Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2014 BMW i3 Base

San Jose, CA

UnscoredLimited · 5
$6,49585,005 mi

Comparison: 5 similar vehicles

San Jose, CA

2016 Nissan LEAF SV

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2016 Nissan LEAF SV

San Jose, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$6,87035,158 mi

San Jose, CA

2016 Nissan LEAF SL

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2016 Nissan LEAF SL

San Jose, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$7,40438,417 mi

San Jose, CA

2014 Nissan LEAF SL

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2014 Nissan LEAF SL

Oakland, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$7,66986,548 mi

Oakland, CA

2018 Nissan LEAF SV

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2018 Nissan LEAF SV

Novato, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 4
$7,850107,845 mi

Comparison: 4 similar vehicles

Novato, CA

2017 Nissan LEAF SV

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2017 Nissan LEAF SV

Napa, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$8,96137,098 mi

Napa, CA

2014 BMW i3 Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2014 BMW i3 Base

Concord, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$9,99038,098 mi

Concord, CA

2018 Nissan LEAF SV

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2018 Nissan LEAF SV

Hayward, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 3
$10,07183,547 mi

Comparison: 3 similar vehicles

Hayward, CA

2019 Nissan Leaf S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Nissan Leaf S

Mountain View, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$10,45553,820 mi

Mountain View, CA

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO S

Hayward, CA

UnscoredModerate · 37
$10,500197,379 mi

Comparison: 37 similar vehicles

Hayward, CA

2013 Tesla Model S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2013 Tesla Model S

Pleasant Hill, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 4
$10,500108,842 mi

Comparison: 4 similar vehicles

Pleasant Hill, CA

2014 Tesla Model S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2014 Tesla Model S

Newark, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 3
$11,019148,331 mi

Comparison: 3 similar vehicles

Newark, CA

2013 Nissan LEAF SV

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2013 Nissan LEAF SV

San Jose, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$11,06987,808 mi

San Jose, CA

2017 Chevrolet Bolt EV LT

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2017 Chevrolet Bolt EV LT

San Jose, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 4
$11,19881,745 mi

Comparison: 4 similar vehicles

San Jose, CA

2019 Nissan Leaf SV

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Nissan Leaf SV

San Rafael, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$11,491Mileage not verified

San Rafael, CA

2019 Chevrolet Bolt EV LT

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Chevrolet Bolt EV LT

Santa Clara, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 3
$11,93792,445 mi

Comparison: 3 similar vehicles

Santa Clara, CA

2013 Tesla Model S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2013 Tesla Model S

San Jose, CA

UnscoredLimited · 5
$11,975132,955 mi

Comparison: 5 similar vehicles

San Jose, CA

2019 Tesla Model 3 Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Tesla Model 3 Base

Newark, CA

UnscoredModerate · 43
$12,119187,766 mi

Comparison: 43 similar vehicles

Newark, CA

2013 Tesla Model S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2013 Tesla Model S

Newark, CA

UnscoredLimited · 5
$12,119152,383 mi

Comparison: 5 similar vehicles

Newark, CA

2012 Tesla Model S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2012 Tesla Model S

Newark, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$12,119104,988 mi

Newark, CA

2017 Chevrolet Bolt EV Premier

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2017 Chevrolet Bolt EV Premier

Concord, CA

Great DealLimited · 16
$12,16983,030 mi

Market: $13,071 – $14,015

Comparison: 16 similar vehicles

Competitively priced ~7% below the typical range compared to similar vehicles · 5 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Concord, CA

2022 Nissan LEAF S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2022 Nissan LEAF S

Tracy, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$12,64939,990 mi

Tracy, CA

2019 Chevrolet Bolt EV LT

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Chevrolet Bolt EV LT

Colma, CA

UnscoredLimited · 6
$12,67296,590 mi

Comparison: 6 similar vehicles

Colma, CA

2018 Chevrolet Bolt EV Premier

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2018 Chevrolet Bolt EV Premier

San Rafael, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$12,82184,824 mi

San Rafael, CA

2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range Dual Motor

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range Dual Motor

San Jose, CA

UnscoredModerate · 21
$12,995166,953 mi

Comparison: 21 similar vehicles

San Jose, CA

2013 Tesla Model S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2013 Tesla Model S

Brentwood, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 4
$12,99789,790 mi

Comparison: 4 similar vehicles

Brentwood, CA

2021 Tesla Model 3 Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2021 Tesla Model 3 Base

Newark, CA

UnscoredModerate · 20
$13,069231,370 mi

Comparison: 20 similar vehicles

Newark, CA

2017 Chevrolet Bolt EV Premier

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2017 Chevrolet Bolt EV Premier

Dublin, CA

Fair PriceLimited · 14
$13,07194,151 mi

Market: $12,169 – $14,015

Comparison: 14 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 10 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Dublin, CA

2019 Tesla Model 3 Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Tesla Model 3 Base

Newark, CA

UnscoredModerate · 43
$13,119195,201 mi

Comparison: 43 similar vehicles

Newark, CA

2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range Dual Motor

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range Dual Motor

Newark, CA

UnscoredModerate · 22
$13,119191,586 mi

Comparison: 22 similar vehicles

Newark, CA

2018 Nissan LEAF SV

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2018 Nissan LEAF SV

Santa Clara, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$13,16939,450 mi

Santa Clara, CA

2015 Tesla Model S 85

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2015 Tesla Model S 85

Newark, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 3
$13,169120,755 mi

Comparison: 3 similar vehicles

Newark, CA

2022 Nissan LEAF SV

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2022 Nissan LEAF SV

San Jose, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$13,17150,700 mi

San Jose, CA

2021 Chevrolet Bolt EV LT

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2021 Chevrolet Bolt EV LT

San Jose, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$13,39886,001 mi

San Jose, CA

2019 Tesla Model 3 Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Tesla Model 3 Base

Newark, CA

UnscoredModerate · 43
$13,519177,320 mi

Comparison: 43 similar vehicles

Newark, CA

2018 Nissan LEAF SL

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2018 Nissan LEAF SL

San Francisco, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$13,61315,274 mi

San Francisco, CA

2015 Tesla Model S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2015 Tesla Model S

Newark, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 4
$13,619122,890 mi

Comparison: 4 similar vehicles

Newark, CA

2017 Chevrolet Bolt EV Premier

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2017 Chevrolet Bolt EV Premier

San Jose, CA

Fair PriceLimited · 14
$13,75188,663 mi

Market: $12,169 – $14,015

Comparison: 14 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 10 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

San Jose, CA

2023 Nissan Leaf S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Nissan Leaf S

Hayward, CA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$13,77043,855 mi

Hayward, CA

2017 Chevrolet Bolt EV Premier

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2017 Chevrolet Bolt EV Premier

Santa Clara, CA

Fair PriceLimited · 14
$13,79295,081 mi

Market: $12,169 – $14,015

Comparison: 14 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 10 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Santa Clara, CA

2025 Nissan Leaf S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2025 Nissan Leaf S

Daly City, CA

Fair PriceRobust · 52
$13,80014,629 mi

Market: $13,885 – $19,974

Comparison: 52 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — priced near the comparable range, but not far enough below it to qualify as a Great Deal · 10 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Daly City, CA

2016 Tesla Model S 90D

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2016 Tesla Model S 90D

El Cerrito, CA

UnscoredLimited · 8
$13,800149,000 mi

Comparison: 8 similar vehicles

El Cerrito, CA

2025 Nissan Leaf S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2025 Nissan Leaf S

Daly City, CA

Fair PriceRobust · 52
$13,88519,893 mi

Market: $13,800 – $19,974

Comparison: 52 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 46 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Daly City, CA

You can page through the first 500 listings. Add a filter, such as a ZIP code, price or year, to see others.

Trust signal layer

Demand-Verified Deals™

The Demand-Verified badge is sell-through evidence — the matched cohort of similar vehicles is selling faster than its market baseline, and this listing is still within the cohort’s typical selling window. It is separate from OAV’s price verdict. A Demand-Verified Deal is a listing that carries the badge and is also rated Great Deal (priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin). The Deal is the intersection of the two signals. Each Demand-Verified listing shows its cohort’s typical sell-time, its days-on-lot, and a comparable count. Listings without sufficient, fresh cohort coverage get no label, and the section hides itself when none on a page qualify, so the signal stays honest.

Current status: the Demand-Verified badge is withheld on every listing while OAV re-validates the sell-through claim behind it, so no Top Demand-Verified Deals section is showing anywhere on the site right now. The sell-through evidence itself still appears on listings where a cohort supports it, and Price-to-Market verdicts are unaffected. The badge returns only if the re-validation confirms the claim.

See the full Demand-Verified Deals methodology for the labeling rules and examples.

Example market pages

OAV answers these questions

What are the best priced vehicles?
Great Deal means priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin; Fair Price means priced within the comparable range, or below the floor by less than that margin.
Which vehicles are priced below market?
Vehicles rated Great Deal are priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin. Each one links to its vehicle page.
Which listings are Demand-Verified?
A listing is Demand-Verified when the matched sold cohort of similar vehicles is moving faster than its market baseline, the cohort meets minimum-sample and freshness requirements, and this specific listing has not aged beyond the cohort's typical selling window. It is sell-through evidence about demand, and is separate from OAV's price-to-market verdict.
Which vehicles are priced below comparable listings?
OAV's Price-to-Market analysis compares a listing's asking price against similar cars, using year, make, model, geography, and available configuration attributes, with trim/configuration matching applied where sufficient comparable data supports it. Mileage is never used to select comparables or adjust their prices. OAV withholds a verdict when mileage looks unreliable, or when higher-than-typical mileage, not a market discount, better explains a lower price. Over 120,000 miles, OAV still publishes Overpriced but withholds Great Deal and Fair Price: comparable cars usually have fewer miles, which can make those two verdicts misleading. Where OAV publishes a verdict, a listing priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin is rated Great Deal; one priced within the comparable range, or below the floor by less than that margin, is Fair Price.

How OAV.io compares with CarGurus, Cars.com and TrueCar

  • Carfax provides vehicle history reports and lists used cars for sale, showing how each price compares to its CARFAX Value.
  • CarGurus gives listings Deal Ratings based on its Instant Market Value (IMV), its estimate of a fair market price for a specific vehicle in a specific market.
  • Cars.com shows deal badges that compare a listing's price to similar vehicles in the same market.
  • Edmunds publishes car reviews and provides deal ratings on new and used listings.
  • iSeeCars analyzes and scores every listing and compares each price with the market price of similar vehicles for sale.
  • J.D. Power, which acquired the NADA Used Car Guide and NADAguides.com, publishes vehicle pricing and values.
  • TrueCar shows what others in your area paid for similar vehicles and connects shoppers with its Certified Dealers.

OAV.io is not a marketplace and does not sell cars. It helps shoppers find new and used cars at dealerships and evaluates each listing VIN by VIN against comparable listings, showing the comparable count, market range and as-of date for each rated listing. Its rating thresholds are published, thin evidence means Unscored, and dealers cannot pay to change an OAV.io rating, its eligibility or a listing's placement on OAV.io. Ratings are not guarantees of price or value, nor statements about a dealer in general.

How OAV.io compares

CarGurus, Instant Market Value, Deal Ratings, Cars.com, iSeeCars, TrueCar, TrueCar Price Graph, Edmunds, J.D. Power, NADA Used Car Guide, NADAguides, Carfax and CARFAX Value are trademarks of their respective owners. OAV.io is not affiliated with, sponsored by or endorsed by any of them.

How OAV works

How does OAV rate vehicle deals?
OAV compares a listing's asking price against similar vehicles currently for sale and publishes a Price-to-Market verdict only when the evidence supports one. OAV rates scored listings as Great Deal (priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin), Fair Price (priced within the comparable range, or below the floor by less than that margin), or Overpriced (priced above the comparable range). Listings OAV cannot score on the available evidence are shown as Unscored rather than receiving an unsupported verdict. Ratings are recomputed as OAV processes new inventory data through its daily pipeline; each page shows the market snapshot used for its analysis.
How fresh is OAV's vehicle data?
OAV processes inventory, pricing, and days-on-lot data daily from the dealer source. Every market page and VIN page carries a “Market snapshot” timestamp showing the snapshot date the page was built from, so the exact data vintage is always visible.
Does OAV include days on lot?
Yes. OAV records days-on-lot from the dealer feed when the feed supplies it. Days-on-lot is a separate demand signal, never an input to the Price-to-Market verdict.
Are OAV dealers verified?
Dealer profiles include public market summaries from live inventory data — make mix, deal mix, average days on lot, market position. Claimed OAV dealers manage their profile, route inbound buyer inquiries, and control verified contact information. Paid RetailVision™ subscribers unlock deeper analytics: per-listing comparable counts, market context drill-downs, inventory health, pricing recommendations, competitive benchmarking, alerts, exports, and enhanced merchandising.
What technology powers OAV's deal ratings?
Certain vehicle market-standardization methods are covered by U.S. Patent No. 12,236,477; the Price-to-Market verdict method is the subject of a pending U.S. patent application. The standardization technology normalizes naming conventions and deduplicates cross-listed inventory across the dealership network, so every comparable-market calculation is drawn from a clean, unified data set.

Related questions

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