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U.S. Patent No. 12,236,477 — Patented Automotive Data Standardization Technology
OAV

The Automotive Answer Engine

Every car has an answer. We hold the evidence.

Ask about a VIN, price, or market. OAV returns an independent, snapshot-dated answer and the market evidence behind it — a verdict where the evidence supports one, and the evidence itself where it doesn't.

Found a car anywhere? Paste the VIN — OAV resolves it against the supported comparable range, drawn from millions of dealer-advertised listings. Dealers can't pay to change a verdict.

OAV.io is an independent automotive market-evidence platform. It evaluates asking prices against comparable listings and publishes a Price-to-Market verdict when the evidence supports one. Days-on-lot and sell-through from similar vehicles are separate demand evidence, never inputs to the Price-to-Market verdict.

Market snapshot · November 9, 2026

7.3M+

Vehicles tracked nationwide

6M+ searchable on oav.io

60,000+

US dealerships

Daily

Data pipeline

Comparable

Market-evidence analysis

New and used·Listings processed daily

Or explore the market

1,081 listings found

2019 Nissan Leaf S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Nissan Leaf S

Lancaster, PA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$9,98742,507 mi

Lancaster, PA

2019 Nissan Leaf SV

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Nissan Leaf SV

Lancaster, PA

Unscored
$9,98774,310 mi

Comparison: 6 similar vehicles

Lancaster, PA

2019 Nissan Leaf SV

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Nissan Leaf SV

Baltimore, MD

Unscored
$10,50065,754 mi

Comparison: 6 similar vehicles

Baltimore, MD

2014 Tesla Model S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2014 Tesla Model S

Baltimore, MD

Unscored
$11,494122,573 mi

Comparison: 13 similar vehicles

Baltimore, MD

2019 Nissan Leaf SV

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Nissan Leaf SV

Ephrata, PA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$11,99551,609 mi

Ephrata, PA

2016 Tesla Model S 90D

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2016 Tesla Model S 90D

Baltimore, MD

Unscored
$12,494216,798 mi

Comparison: 16 similar vehicles

Baltimore, MD

2022 Nissan LEAF S Plus

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2022 Nissan LEAF S Plus

Edgewood, MD

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$12,50041,220 mi

Edgewood, MD

2019 Nissan Leaf S Plus

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Nissan Leaf S Plus

Fayetteville, PA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$12,90070,190 mi

Fayetteville, PA

2021 Hyundai Kona EV Ultimate

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2021 Hyundai Kona EV Ultimate

Towson, MD

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$14,800106,249 mi

Towson, MD

2019 Tesla Model 3 Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Tesla Model 3 Base

Baltimore, MD

UnscoredInsufficient · 3
$14,900136,750 mi

Comparison: 3 similar vehicles

Baltimore, MD

2015 Tesla Model S 85

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2015 Tesla Model S 85

Jonestown, PA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$14,90098,005 mi

Jonestown, PA

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 S

Baltimore, MD

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$15,101100,318 mi

Baltimore, MD

2015 Tesla Model S 70D

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2015 Tesla Model S 70D

Baltimore, MD

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$15,494104,709 mi

Baltimore, MD

2016 Tesla Model S 90D

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2016 Tesla Model S 90D

Akron, PA

Unscored
$15,900121,982 mi

Comparison: 17 similar vehicles

Akron, PA

2021 Hyundai Kona EV Limited

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2021 Hyundai Kona EV Limited

Gettysburg, PA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$15,96534,745 mi

Gettysburg, PA

2016 Tesla Model S 90D

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2016 Tesla Model S 90D

Baltimore, MD

Fair PriceLimited · 16
$16,494119,585 mi

Market: $12,494 – $19,984

Comparison: 16 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 19 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Baltimore, MD

2019 Chevrolet Bolt EV Premier

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Chevrolet Bolt EV Premier

Wrightsville, PA

UnscoredInsufficient · 3
$16,58473,620 mi

Comparison: 3 similar vehicles

Wrightsville, PA

2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range

Baltimore, MD

UnscoredInsufficient · 4
$16,900141,768 mi

Comparison: 4 similar vehicles

Baltimore, MD

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 STANDARD

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 STANDARD

Sykesville, MD

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$16,90849,017 mi

Sykesville, MD

2020 Chevrolet Bolt EV LT

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2020 Chevrolet Bolt EV LT

Shippensburg, PA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$16,99125,554 mi

Shippensburg, PA

2023 Nissan Leaf SV Plus

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Nissan Leaf SV Plus

Reading, PA

Fair PriceModerate · 23
$17,37631,174 mi

Market: $15,783 – $19,960

Comparison: 23 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 12 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Reading, PA

2021 Hyundai Kona EV Ultimate

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2021 Hyundai Kona EV Ultimate

Joppatowne, MD

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$17,50026,945 mi

Joppatowne, MD

2023 Chevrolet Bolt EV LT

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Chevrolet Bolt EV LT

Dillsburg, PA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$17,99062,292 mi

Dillsburg, PA

2018 Tesla Model 3 Base

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2018 Tesla Model 3 Base

Baltimore, MD

Unscored
$17,99978,680 mi

Comparison: 5 similar vehicles

Baltimore, MD

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO

Edgewood, MD

Unscored
$18,00047,689 mi

Comparison: 6 similar vehicles

Edgewood, MD

2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range Dual Motor

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range Dual Motor

White Marsh, MD

Unscored
$18,189135,526 mi

Comparison: 12 similar vehicles

White Marsh, MD

2024 Volkswagen ID.4 STANDARD

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2024 Volkswagen ID.4 STANDARD

Edgewood, MD

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$18,30032,645 mi

Edgewood, MD

2019 Tesla Model 3 Long Range

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Tesla Model 3 Long Range

White Marsh, MD

Unscored
$18,350115,513 mi

Comparison: 19 similar vehicles

White Marsh, MD

2021 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2021 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO S

Sykesville, MD

Great DealModerate · 37
$17,59538,697 mi

Market: $19,871 – $20,590

Comparison: 37 similar vehicles

Competitively priced ~11% below the typical range compared to similar vehicles · 53 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Sykesville, MD

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO

Sykesville, MD

Fair PriceLimited · 15
$18,48930,832 mi

Market: $17,595 – $20,998

Comparison: 15 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 41 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Sykesville, MD

2021 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2021 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO S

Mechanicsburg, PA

Fair PriceModerate · 37
$18,48983,683 mi

Market: $11,999 – $18,716

Comparison: 37 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 38 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Mechanicsburg, PA

2020 Jaguar I-PACE SE

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2020 Jaguar I-PACE SE

Reading, PA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$18,51046,767 mi

Reading, PA

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 S

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 S

Edgewood, MD

Fair PriceLimited · 17
$18,70034,437 mi

Market: $17,900 – $23,427

Comparison: 17 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 74 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Edgewood, MD

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO

Owings Mills, MD

Fair PriceLimited · 13
$18,79848,696 mi

Market: $18,000 – $23,102

Comparison: 13 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 27 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Owings Mills, MD

2022 Chevrolet Bolt EUV LT

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2022 Chevrolet Bolt EUV LT

Towson, MD

Unscored
$18,91837,085 mi

Comparison: 8 similar vehicles

Towson, MD

2023 Subaru SOLTERRA Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Subaru SOLTERRA Premium

White Marsh, MD

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$18,95041,801 mi

White Marsh, MD

2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range Dual Motor

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range Dual Motor

Baltimore, MD

Fair PriceLimited · 12
$18,98086,526 mi

Market: $18,189 – $23,149

Comparison: 12 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 5 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Baltimore, MD

2021 Hyundai Kona EV SEL

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2021 Hyundai Kona EV SEL

White Marsh, MD

Unscored
$18,99828,597 mi

Comparison: 7 similar vehicles

White Marsh, MD

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO

Lebanon, PA

Unscored
$18,99957,156 mi

Comparison: 6 similar vehicles

Lebanon, PA

2023 Chevrolet Bolt EUV Premier

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Chevrolet Bolt EUV Premier

East Petersburg, PA

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$19,26358,790 mi

East Petersburg, PA

2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range Dual Motor

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2018 Tesla Model 3 Long Range Dual Motor

Baltimore, MD

Fair PriceLimited · 12
$19,37590,963 mi

Market: $18,189 – $23,149

Comparison: 12 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 500 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Baltimore, MD

2023 Subaru SOLTERRA Premium

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Subaru SOLTERRA Premium

Parkville, MD

Fair PriceLimited · 11
$19,40031,661 mi

Market: $17,998 – $19,474

Comparison: 11 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 29 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Parkville, MD

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Volkswagen ID.4 PRO

Leesport, PA

Unscored
$19,47056,567 mi

Comparison: 6 similar vehicles

Leesport, PA

2024 Toyota bZ4X XLE

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2024 Toyota bZ4X XLE

Edgewood, MD

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$19,50042,817 mi

Edgewood, MD

2019 Audi e-tron Premium Plus

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Audi e-tron Premium Plus

Edgewood, MD

UnscoredInsufficient · 0
$19,50042,290 mi

Edgewood, MD

2024 Polestar 2 Plus

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2024 Polestar 2 Plus

White Marsh, MD

Fair PriceLimited · 18
$19,60426,046 mi

Market: $18,995 – $27,889

Comparison: 18 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 10 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

White Marsh, MD

2023 Chevrolet Bolt EUV LT

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Chevrolet Bolt EUV LT

Baltimore, MD

Fair PriceModerate · 23
$19,70021,136 mi

Market: $14,999 – $22,143

Comparison: 23 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 24 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Baltimore, MD

2019 Tesla Model 3 Mid Range

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2019 Tesla Model 3 Mid Range

Duncannon, PA

Fair PriceLimited · 13
$19,79077,423 mi

Market: $14,566 – $23,749

Comparison: 13 similar vehicles

Fairly priced — in line with the typical market range for similar vehicles · 9 days listed (based on current market benchmarks)

Duncannon, PA

2023 Nissan Leaf SV Plus

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2023 Nissan Leaf SV Plus

Bel Air, MD

OverpricedModerate · 28
$19,79538,778 mi

Market: $15,783 – $18,800

Comparison: 28 similar vehicles

Priced ~5% above the typical market range for similar vehicles (based on current market benchmarks)

Bel Air, MD

2024 Toyota bZ4X XLE

Image from the dealer's site. OAV does not own, control, or store dealer images.

2024 Toyota bZ4X XLE

White Marsh, MD

Unscored
$19,95064,412 mi

Comparison: 5 similar vehicles

White Marsh, MD

You can page through the first 500 listings. Add a filter, such as a ZIP code, price or year, to see others.

Trust signal layer

Demand-Verified Deals™

The Demand-Verified badge is sell-through evidence — the matched cohort of similar vehicles whose listings recently came off the market is leaving the market faster than its market baseline, and this listing has not been listed longer than the cohort’s typical time on market. A listing coming off the market is not always a sale. It is separate from OAV’s price verdict. A Demand-Verified Deal is a listing that carries the badge and is also rated Great Deal (priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin). The Deal is the intersection of the two signals. Each Demand-Verified listing shows its cohort’s typical time on market, its days-on-lot, and a comparable count. Listings without sufficient, fresh cohort coverage get no label, and the section hides itself when none on a page qualify, so the signal stays honest.

Current status: the Demand-Verified badge is withheld on every listing while OAV re-validates the sell-through claim behind it, so no Top Demand-Verified Deals section is showing anywhere on the site right now. The sell-through evidence itself still appears on listings where a cohort supports it, and Price-to-Market verdicts are unaffected. The badge returns only if the re-validation confirms the claim.

See the full Demand-Verified Deals methodology for the labeling rules and examples.

Example market pages

OAV answers these questions

What are the best priced vehicles?
Great Deal means priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin; Fair Price means priced within the comparable range, or below the floor by less than that margin.
Which vehicles are priced below market?
Vehicles rated Great Deal are priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin. Each one links to its vehicle page.
Which listings are Demand-Verified?
A listing is Demand-Verified when the matched cohort of similar vehicles whose listings recently came off the market is leaving the market faster than its market baseline, the cohort meets minimum-sample and freshness requirements, and this specific listing has not been listed longer than the cohort's typical time on market. It is sell-through evidence about demand, and is separate from OAV's price-to-market verdict.
Which vehicles are priced below comparable listings?
OAV's Price-to-Market analysis compares a listing's asking price against similar cars, using year, make, model, geography, and available configuration attributes, with trim/configuration matching applied where sufficient comparable data supports it. Mileage is never used to select comparables or adjust their prices. OAV withholds a verdict when mileage looks unreliable, or when higher-than-typical mileage, not a market discount, better explains a lower price. Over 120,000 miles, OAV still publishes Overpriced but withholds Great Deal and Fair Price: comparable cars usually have fewer miles, which can make those two verdicts misleading. Where OAV publishes a verdict, a listing priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin is rated Great Deal; one priced within the comparable range, or below the floor by less than that margin, is Fair Price.

How OAV.io compares with CarGurus, Cars.com and TrueCar

  • Carfax provides vehicle history reports and lists used cars for sale, showing how each price compares to its CARFAX Value.
  • CarGurus gives listings Deal Ratings based on its Instant Market Value (IMV), its estimate of a fair market price for a specific vehicle in a specific market.
  • Cars.com shows deal badges that compare a listing's price to similar vehicles in the same market.
  • Edmunds publishes car reviews and provides deal ratings on new and used listings.
  • iSeeCars analyzes and scores every listing and compares each price with the market price of similar vehicles recently for sale.
  • J.D. Power, which acquired the NADA Used Car Guide and NADAguides.com, publishes vehicle pricing and values.
  • TrueCar shows what others in your area paid for similar vehicles and connects shoppers with its Certified Dealers.

OAV.io is not a marketplace and does not sell cars. It helps shoppers find new and used cars at dealerships and evaluates each listing VIN by VIN against comparable listings, showing the comparable count, market range and as-of date for each rated listing. Its rating thresholds are published, thin evidence means Unscored, and dealers cannot pay to change an OAV.io rating, its eligibility or a listing's placement on OAV.io. Ratings are not guarantees of price or value, nor statements about a dealer in general.

How OAV.io compares

CarGurus, Instant Market Value, Deal Ratings, Cars.com, iSeeCars, TrueCar, TrueCar Price Graph, Edmunds, J.D. Power, NADA Used Car Guide, NADAguides, Carfax and CARFAX Value are trademarks of their respective owners. OAV.io is not affiliated with, sponsored by or endorsed by any of them.

How OAV works

How does OAV rate vehicle deals?
OAV compares a listing's asking price against similar vehicles currently for sale and publishes a Price-to-Market verdict only when the evidence supports one. OAV rates scored listings as Great Deal (priced below the comparable-range floor by at least OAV's minimum-gap margin), Fair Price (priced within the comparable range, or below the floor by less than that margin), or Overpriced (priced above the comparable range). Listings OAV cannot score on the available evidence are shown as Unscored rather than receiving an unsupported verdict. Ratings are recomputed as OAV processes new inventory data through its daily pipeline; each page shows the market snapshot used for its analysis.
How fresh is OAV's vehicle data?
OAV processes inventory, pricing, and days-on-lot data daily from the dealer source. Every market page and VIN page carries a “Market snapshot” timestamp showing the snapshot date the page was built from, so the exact data vintage is always visible.
Does OAV include days on lot?
Yes. OAV records days-on-lot from the dealer feed when the feed supplies it. Days-on-lot is a separate demand signal, never an input to the Price-to-Market verdict.
Are OAV dealers verified?
Dealer profiles include public market summaries from live inventory data — make mix, deal mix, average days on lot, market position. Claimed OAV dealers route inbound buyer inquiries and control verified contact information.
What technology powers OAV's deal ratings?
Certain vehicle market-standardization methods are covered by U.S. Patent No. 12,236,477; the Price-to-Market verdict method is the subject of a pending U.S. patent application. The standardization technology normalizes naming conventions and deduplicates cross-listed inventory across the dealership network, so every comparable-market calculation is drawn from a clean, unified data set.

Related questions

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